Tuesday, October 22, 2019
Learn How to Conjugate Tourner (to Turn) in French
Learn How to Conjugate Tourner (to Turn) in French If you guessed that the French verb tourner means to turn, you would be correct. The similarities between the English and French make it easy to remember. French students will be happy to know that this is a regular verb, so conjugating it isnt too difficult, either. The Basic Conjugations of Tourner Among all the French verb conjugations you can study, tourner falls into the largest category. As a regular -er verb, the conjugation pattern you see here is the same for the majority of French verbs, including retourner (to return), tomber (to fall), and countless others. Consider studying a few at a time to make each just a little easier to remember. To begin, the indicative mood includes the basic forms of tourner. Here you will find the present, future, and imperfect past tenses, which you will use frequently in French conversations. Start by recognizing the verb stem (or radical) as tourn-. From there, use the chart to learn which ending is applied that corresponds to both the subject pronoun and the tense of your sentence. You will get results such as je tourne (I am turning) and nous tournerons (we will turn). Present Future Imperfect je tourne tournerai tournais tu tournes tourneras tournais il tourne tournera tournait nous tournons tournerons tournions vous tournez tournerez tourniez ils tournent tourneront tournaient The Present Participle of Tourner As with all regular -er verbs, the present participle is formed by adding -ant to the radical. This produces the word tournant. Tourner in the Compound Past Tense You will use the past participle tournà © and an auxiliary verb when forming the passà © composà ©Ã‚ of tourner. This is the compound past tense used often in French. To form it, conjugate avoir to the present tense, then add tournà ©. This results in things like jai tournà ©Ã‚ (I turned) and nous avons tournà ©Ã‚ (we turned). More Simple Conjugations of Tourner Your use of tourner in French conversations will have a good foundation if you concentrate on the forms above. It will be even better if you know the subjunctive and the conditional forms. Each has their use in further defining your meaning: the subjunctive questions the act of turning and the conditional says its dependent on conditions. In written French, it is very likely that you will find the passà © simple and the imperfect subjunctive. While they may not be used frequently, they are still good to know. Subjunctive Conditional Pass Simple Imperfect Subjunctive je tourne tournerais tournai tournasse tu tournes tournerais tournas tournasses il tourne tournerait tourna tournt nous tournions tournerions tournmes tournassions vous tourniez tourneriez tourntes tournassiez ils tournent tourneraient tournrent tournassent When you want to tell someone to Turn! or use tourner in similarly direct sentences, the imperative is used. This is where you can skip the subject pronoun and simplify it to Tourne ! Imperative (tu)     tourne (nous)   tournons​​ (vous)   tournez
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